Butterfly knives, or balisongs, are more than just functional tools—they’re a form of self-expression, a way to develop skill, and, at times, even a piece of art. This guide delves into their history, mechanics, and legal considerations, while also offering tips on flipping techniques and an overview of popular models.
Balisongs, or butterfly knives, have deep roots in the Philippines, where they were traditionally used for both utility and self-defense. Today, they have become a popular hobby and a means of self-expression, admired for their intricate flipping techniques and creative designs.
This guide caters to both beginners and seasoned balisong enthusiasts, covering essential topics like materials, sizes, and performance factors to help you choose the right knife. We’ll also discuss safety, maintenance, and proper cleaning.
As you dive into the world of butterfly knives, you’ll discover many top brands, each offering distinct features and capabilities. This guide will equip you with the knowledge and skills to master impressive tricks and techniques.
Join us on this exciting journey into the world of butterfly knives, exploring their history, mechanics, and the enjoyment they bring.
What Are Butterfly Knives?
Origin and Background
Butterfly knives, also known as balisongs, have a rich history that dates back to the early 1900s in the Philippines, specifically in the Batangas province, known for its balisong craftsmanship.
The design of the balisong allows it to be opened and closed with one hand, making it a popular choice for both self-defense and everyday tasks among Filipinos.
Evolution Over Time
The butterfly knife has undergone significant changes over the years. Its simple, spring-free, and lock-free design made it easy to manufacture, which contributed to its widespread popularity, particularly after World War II.
American GIs and Filipino immigrants introduced the balisong to the United States, where it quickly gained interest.
Today, butterfly knives come in various designs and serve multiple purposes—from self-defense to skill development and even entertainment. Modern balisongs are made from durable materials like stainless steel and titanium.
Thanks to its unique design, the balisong can safely carry double-edged blades since the handles fully enclose the blade when closed.
These knives are slim, portable, and easy to conceal in a pocket or even a sock. Their fun opening and closing mechanisms, like flipping and twisting, add to their appeal. However, it’s important to note that some areas have laws regulating these knives, as they are often classified similarly to automatic knives. Always ensure you’re using them safely and legally.
Choosing the Right Butterfly Knife
When selecting a butterfly knife, consider factors such as materials, size, and weight, as these aspects impact performance and handling. Whether you plan to use it for daily tasks or tricks, these features are crucial.
Materials and Build
Opt for a butterfly knife crafted from high-quality materials, such as stainless steel blades and durable handles. Titanium or hard-anodized aluminum handles provide strength and reliability. Avoid cheap options, as they may lack durability.
Size and Weight
The size and weight of a butterfly knife affect how it feels and performs. Some prefer a heavier knife for its solid feel, while others like a lighter one for better maneuverability. Consider what fits your hand and intended use. While longer knives are often better for tricks, shorter ones are easier to carry.
How Size Affects Performance
The weight and size of a balisong greatly influence its flipping performance. A longer knife can help with more complex tricks, while a shorter one offers greater agility. Heavier knives provide a stable grip, but lighter ones are easier to control. Experiment with different sizes to find what works best for you.
Knife Models and Specifications
| Model | Blade Length | Weight | Blade Material | Handle Material |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Squid Industries Squidtrainer V4 | 4.5 in | 4.6 oz | Stainless Steel | Aluminum |
| Benchmade Necron | 4.59 in | 4.21 oz | 440c | G10 |
| Flytanium Zenith Trainer Volt Lime | 4.5 in | 4.3 oz | 440 | Aluminum |
| Nabalis Marbles Butterfly Knife Trainer | 4.38 in | 5.5 oz | 420c | Titanium, G-10 |
| BRS Replicant Balisong Trainer | 4.5 in | 5.5 oz | 154cm | Titanium, G-10 |
| Kershaw Lucha Trainer | 4.6 in | 5.8 oz | 14c28n | Steel |
Butterfly Knives Handling and Safety
When it comes to handling butterfly knives, or balisongs, safety should always be your top priority—especially for beginners. Learning proper techniques is essential to avoid injury. Always be aware of the blade’s sharp edge and ensure you’re operating the knife in a manner that keeps yourself and others safe. With practice and patience, you’ll become more confident in handling a balisong safely.
Handling Precautions
Here are some important tips for safe balisong handling:
- Maintain a firm grip and proper stance to control the knife at all times.
- Practice safe opening and closing techniques to avoid cuts.
- Use controlled movements and avoid reckless actions to prevent accidents.
- Be aware of and comply with local laws regarding the ownership and use of butterfly knives.
Storing and Cleaning
Proper care is crucial for the longevity and safety of your butterfly knife. Keep your knife clean and ensure that its components are well-oiled to maintain smooth functionality and prevent rust. Store your balisong in a dry, safe location when not in use. Regular maintenance will extend the life of your knife and enhance its performance.
“Safety should always be the top priority when handling a butterfly knife. Proper techniques and responsible ownership are essential for enjoying this unique tool without incident.”
Emphasizing safety and responsible use is vital in the world of butterfly knives. By promoting safety tips, hosting workshops, and spreading awareness, enthusiasts can ensure a safer and more enjoyable experience for everyone.
Top Butterfly Knife Brands
Several brands stand out in the world of butterfly knives, known for their exceptional quality, design, and popularity among enthusiasts. Brands like Benchmade and BladeRunners Systems (BRS) are highly regarded, while others such as Squid Industries and Maxace have also earned respect within the community.
Benchmade is a major name in the knife industry, particularly admired by balisong enthusiasts for its precision and craftsmanship. Models like the Benchmade 51 and 87 are renowned for their durability and high performance.
BladeRunners Systems (BRS) is another favorite, known for its innovative and modern balisongs. The BRS Replicant and BRS Alpha Beast are top choices, praised for their precise construction, ease of handling, and smooth flipping action.
Squid Industries and Maxace are also leading brands in the balisong market. Squid Industries’ Krake Raken V3, featuring a 4.50″ AEB-L steel blade and sturdy handle, is a standout model. Maxace is well-known for producing sharp, reliable knives with excellent grip.
Whether you’re a seasoned butterfly knife user or just starting out, these brands offer something for everyone. From the affordable BBBarfly Bottle Opener to the premium Benchmade 87, there’s a balisong to suit every budget and skill level.
Learning Butterfly Knife Tricks
Mastering butterfly knife flipping techniques is both exciting and rewarding, no matter your experience level. The key to success is consistent practice. Start with simple moves and gradually progress to more advanced balisong trick tutorials as your skills improve.
Practice Techniques
When learning butterfly knife tricks, focus on your wrist movements to keep your flips smooth and controlled. Begin with the basic opening trick, paying close attention to how you grip the handle and perform each motion slowly and carefully.
With regular practice, you’ll improve your foundational skills and gain the confidence to execute these moves faster and more fluidly over time.
Recommended Training Tools
For beginners, it’s best to start with a butterfly knife trainer or a balisong practice knife. These knives look and feel like the real thing but are designed to be safe for practicing flips. Using a quality trainer helps you build essential skills before transitioning to a live blade balisong.
To maintain smooth operation during practice, ensure your balisong is well-lubricated and in good condition. This will enhance your flipping experience and make learning techniques easier.
While learning butterfly knife tricks takes time and dedication, with the right tools and consistent practice, you’ll soon become a proficient balisong flipper.
Butterfly Knife Materials and Pivots
When choosing your first butterfly knife, pay close attention to the materials used, as both the handle and blade steel can influence the knife’s performance and feel. Understanding the differences will help you select the right knife for your needs.
Balisong Handle Materials
Handles can be made from steel, aluminum, G-10, or titanium. Steel is strong but heavier, while aluminum is lighter but may not offer the best grip. G-10 and titanium are popular for their balanced weight and solid feel, making them top choices for performance. The blade steel, such as 440C or M390, affects edge sharpness and rust resistance but does not greatly impact flipping.
Balisong Pivot Types
Butterfly knives typically use one of three pivot types: washers, bearings, or bushings. Each has its own characteristics:
| Pivot Type | Characteristics | Pros | Cons |
|---|---|---|---|
| Washers | Common and budget-friendly | Affordable, widely available | Can be harder to adjust or tune |
| Bearings | Provides a smooth, fluid swing | Smooth, responsive action | Some users dislike the rolling feel |
| Bushings | Preferred by many for quality | Easy assembly, premium feel | More expensive |
Washers are affordable and easy to find but may require more tuning. Bearings offer a smooth, aggressive flip but some people don’t like the rolling sensation they create. Bushings, while pricier, are favored for their smoothness and high-quality feel. Beginners might want to start with washers or bearings to see which style they prefer.
By understanding the materials and pivot types of butterfly knives, you can choose a balisong that matches your flipping style and skill level, ensuring an enjoyable and effective learning experience.
Butterfly Knife Tools and Essentials
Maintaining a balisong, or butterfly knife, requires a few essential tools and accessories. A Torx bit set (T6 to T15) is crucial for disassembling and reassembling your knife, making maintenance easier. High-quality tools like those from Wiha are recommended to avoid stripped screws during this process.
Using lubricants like KPL Original, KPL Ultralight, or KPL Heavy keeps your balisong’s pivots functioning smoothly and quietly. With the right maintenance tools and cleaning supplies, your balisong will last longer and perform better.
Essential Tools for Balisong Maintenance:
- Torx bit set (T6 to T15) for taking apart and reassembling
- High-quality drivers (e.g., Wiha) to prevent stripped screws
- KPL lubricants for smooth pivot operation
- Threadlockers to keep screws secure
- Pivot needles to assist in reassembly
- Knife teardown mats or trays to keep parts organized
- Floor foam panels to protect knives during flipping practice
These accessories help keep your butterfly knife in optimal condition, ensuring it performs well and provides a smooth flipping experience.
Choosing Your First Butterfly Knife
For those new to balisongs, picking the right model can seem overwhelming. However, some brands are ideal for beginners, offering affordable and reliable options.
Boker Plus Balisongs
Boker Plus is an excellent choice for those starting with butterfly knives. Their models feature steel liners and G-10 scales for a strong, secure grip. They offer both live blade and trainer models, allowing you to explore different mechanisms, such as washer or bearing pivot systems.
BBbarfly
BBbarfly has been a leader in the balisong trainer market for over a decade. Known for their budget-friendly models that double as bottle openers, they offer great options for novices. Their original model uses simple pinned pivots, while newer versions feature washers and bushings for improved quality and performance.
Squid Industries
Squid Industries is known for its innovation, particularly in aluminum-handled balisongs. Their trainers under $200 come with washer pivots, while higher-end models use bushings for smoother, longer-lasting performance. Squid Industries even introduced the first plastic balisong line, perfect for beginners to practice safely.
It’s recommended to start with a balisong trainer before progressing to a live blade, ensuring a safe learning experience.
Budgeting for a Butterfly Knife
When buying a butterfly knife, the saying “you get what you pay for” holds true. The price often reflects the knife’s quality and durability. However, there are good options available at various price points, even under $100. Understanding your budget and intended use will help you make the best choice.
Here’s a quick guide to butterfly knife pricing:
- Under $20: Often low-quality and prone to breaking
- Around $50: Better quality, more portable, and often have adjustable parts
- $100 Range: High-quality materials and reliable performance
- $300 Range: Titanium handles and designed for serious flipping
- $500 Range: Premium handles and durable blade steel
- $700 Range: Top-tier knives for collectors
- $1,000 and above: Custom-made with intricate details
- $2,000 and above: Rare, artistic knives, often collector’s items rather than everyday tools
Understanding these price tiers will help you select a butterfly knife that fits your needs and budget. A well-made balisong can provide years of enjoyment.
“Budgeting for a butterfly knife is about balancing quality, performance, and personal preference.”
Popular Butterfly Knife Models
In the world of butterfly knives, a few models stand out as top choices. Brands like Benchmade, BladeRunners Systems (BRS), and Cold Steel are known for producing high-quality, durable balisongs.
Benchmade is renowned for its 42/4x series, which is praised for its durability and excellent flipping capabilities. Another popular option is the BRS Replicant, known for its customizable scales, liners, and spacers, allowing users to personalize their knife.
Other notable models include the Microtech Tachyon II, with its titanium handles and multiple blade options, and the Squid Industries Krake Raken, which offers great flipping performance at a more affordable price by using aluminum handles.
These knives are favored by both beginners and experts for their performance, quality, and reliability.